Buffalo, South Dakota Weather by Month


Buffalo is a small town located in Harding County, in the northwestern part of South Dakota, United States. As the county seat, Buffalo plays a central role in the administration and community life of the region. Situated near the South Dakota-Montana border, Buffalo lies within a predominantly rural and agricultural landscape, characterized by rolling plains and vast open spaces.

Buffalo covers an area of approximately 0.9 square miles and has a population of around 330 residents. The town’s economy is primarily based on agriculture, with local farms and ranches contributing significantly to the production of crops and livestock. Despite its small size, Buffalo is an important hub for the surrounding rural communities, offering essential services and amenities.

While Buffalo does not host any major universities or famous companies, it is known for its strong community spirit and historical significance. One notable landmark is the Harding County Courthouse, an important government building that serves as the administrative center for the county. Another point of interest is the scenic beauty of the surrounding landscapes, which offer opportunities for outdoor recreation and wildlife viewing.

Climate and Weather Overview

Buffalo, South Dakota, experiences a semi-arid climate, characterized by cold winters and warm summers. The area receives relatively low precipitation throughout the year and enjoys a high number of sunny days. Below is a table detailing the average temperature, precipitation, and sunny days for each month.

Month Average Temperature (°F) Precipitation (inches) Sunny Days
January 9 – 34 0.3 18
February 12 – 38 0.3 16
March 20 – 48 0.7 19
April 30 – 60 1.2 19
May 40 – 70 2.4 21
June 50 – 80 2.8 24
July 56 – 88 2.0 27
August 54 – 87 1.5 26
September 44 – 76 1.2 23
October 32 – 63 0.9 20
November 21 – 47 0.5 18
December 12 – 36 0.3 18

January

January in Buffalo is typically the coldest month of the year. Average temperatures range from 9°F at night to 34°F during the day. Precipitation is relatively low, with an average of 0.3 inches, primarily in the form of snow. The month usually has about 18 sunny days, providing a crisp and clear winter atmosphere.

Recommended Activities

  • Inside Activities: Visiting the Harding County Courthouse and local libraries.
  • Outside Activities: Winter walks and wildlife viewing in the surrounding plains.

February

February sees slightly warmer temperatures, ranging from 12°F to 38°F. Precipitation averages 0.3 inches. The number of sunny days decreases slightly to about 16, indicating continued cold but slightly improving weather conditions.

Recommended Activities

  • Inside Activities: Participating in indoor community events and workshops.
  • Outside Activities: Exploring local trails and enjoying the early signs of spring.

March

March marks the beginning of spring, with temperatures ranging from 20°F to 48°F. Precipitation increases to 0.7 inches, and there are around 19 sunny days. This month is known for its variable weather, with both snow and mild days.

Recommended Activities

  • Inside Activities: Visiting local art galleries and community centers.
  • Outside Activities: Early spring hiking and bird watching.

April

April continues the warming trend with temperatures between 30°F and 60°F. Rainfall increases to 1.2 inches, and there are about 19 sunny days. The weather is typically pleasant, making it a great time for outdoor activities.

Recommended Activities

  • Inside Activities: Enjoying performances at local theaters.
  • Outside Activities: Gardening, hiking, and visiting botanical gardens.

May

May brings warmer temperatures, with averages ranging from 40°F to 70°F. Rainfall averages 2.4 inches, and there are approximately 21 sunny days. The weather is generally warm, making it ideal for outdoor exploration.

Recommended Activities

  • Inside Activities: Attending local art exhibitions and community events.
  • Outside Activities: Fishing, biking, and attending outdoor concerts.

June

June marks the start of summer, with temperatures climbing from 50°F to 80°F. Rainfall averages 2.8 inches, and there are about 24 sunny days. The weather is typically warm and pleasant.

Recommended Activities

  • Inside Activities: Exploring local libraries and cultural centers.
  • Outside Activities: Swimming, hiking, and enjoying water sports.

July

July is the warmest month, with temperatures ranging from 56°F to 88°F. Rainfall averages 2.0 inches, and the month has about 27 sunny days. The heat is usually moderate, making it ideal for a variety of outdoor activities.

Recommended Activities

  • Inside Activities: Visiting air-conditioned museums and local shops.
  • Outside Activities: Camping, fishing, and attending local festivals.

August

August remains warm, with temperatures from 54°F to 87°F. Rainfall averages 1.5 inches, and there are about 26 sunny days. The summer heat persists, making it a great time for outdoor fun.

Recommended Activities

  • Inside Activities: Participating in indoor recreational activities.
  • Outside Activities: Canoeing, hiking, and visiting local parks.

September

September sees a slight drop in temperatures, ranging from 44°F to 76°F. Rainfall decreases to 1.2 inches, and there are around 23 sunny days. The weather begins to cool slightly, making outdoor activities more comfortable.

Recommended Activities

  • Inside Activities: Attending indoor craft fairs and community workshops.
  • Outside Activities: Enjoying fall foliage, fishing, and hiking.

October

October is characterized by cooler temperatures between 32°F and 63°F. Rainfall averages 0.9 inches, and there are about 20 sunny days. The cooler temperatures and colorful fall scenery make it a perfect month for outdoor activities.

Recommended Activities

  • Inside Activities: Exploring local history museums and attending community events.
  • Outside Activities: Pumpkin picking, hiking, and attending outdoor markets.

November

November brings cooler weather, with temperatures from 21°F to 47°F. Rainfall averages 0.5 inches, and there are approximately 18 sunny days. The cooler temperatures and lower humidity make it a pleasant time for outdoor activities.

Recommended Activities

  • Inside Activities: Visiting historical landmarks and indoor craft fairs.
  • Outside Activities: Hiking and enjoying autumn scenery in nearby parks.

December

December sees temperatures ranging from 12°F to 36°F. Rainfall is relatively low at 0.3 inches, and there are about 18 sunny days. The weather is generally cold, with occasional snow.

Recommended Activities

  • Inside Activities: Celebrating holidays with indoor events and community gatherings.
  • Outside Activities: Attending holiday markets and light displays.

Natural Disasters

Buffalo, South Dakota, experiences a variety of weather conditions throughout the year, including the potential for natural disasters. These include:

  • Flooding: Although rare, heavy rains can lead to localized flooding, especially in low-lying areas.
  • Snowstorms: Winter months, particularly January and February, can experience significant snowfall, leading to road closures and power outages.
  • Heatwaves: July and August can experience extreme heat, requiring precautions for heat-related illnesses.

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